Homeowners Insurance in Arizona
Checked against official sources · Last reviewed October 13, 2026
In Arizona, an insurer that won't renew your home policy must send written notice, with the specific facts behind its decision, at least 30 days before the policy ends. If the reason is a fixable problem at your home, the law gives you 30 days to fix it, and if you think that nonrenewal is arbitrary you can object in writing to the Department of Insurance and Financial Institutions (DIFI). Arizona's insurance department doesn't point homeowners to a state FAIR plan; if no licensed insurer will take you, its 2026 insurer list points you to an independent agents' association or the Arizona Surplus Lines Association. [1][2][3][4][5]
At a glance
- Fixable problem at your home
- 30 days to remedy If not remedied, 30 more days on payment of premium (A.R.S. 20-1652) [3]
- Rates
- "Use and file": insurers can use a new rate right away and file it with DIFI within 30 days [6]
- Consumer help
- (602) 364-3100 Spanish (602) 364-2977; Mon.-Fri. 9 a.m.-4 p.m. [7]
What homeowners insurance costs in Arizona: average premium, 2023 $1,194 a year in Arizona vs. $1,737 countrywide · 42nd highest of 51 · All states (HO-3 policies; NAIC)
On this page
Arizona's market right now
DIFI lists the problems it sees: premiums "are increasing across the state, not just in wildfire-prone areas," and "Consumers in wildfire-prone areas may experience non-renewals and struggle to find replacement coverage." It also warns that "Increased flood risks often follow wildfires (post-fire flooding)."
- How rates are set: Arizona uses a "use and file" system: an insurer can start using a rate change immediately and then file it with DIFI within 30 days. DIFI says it "has limited authority to directly influence insurance rates" and that more than 100 companies licensed in Arizona may offer homeowners insurance.
- Fire protection grades: Insurers often use the ISO Public Protection Classification, from 1 (best) to 10 (worst). DIFI says 38 Arizona communities are graded 8B or worse and that "Insurers typically will not insure homes graded as Class 10."
- State study (2025): DIFI and the Department of Forestry and Fire Management (DFFM) ran the Resiliency and Mitigation Council, which held ten public meetings from December 2024 to September 2025 and heard from residents facing "abnormally high numbers of policy nonrenewals." Its final report found the average Arizona HO-3 premium rose about 20% from 2018 to 2022, less than the roughly 25% national increase.
- New data law (HB 2054, 2025): Each year (by April 1 unless DIFI sets another date), homeowners insurers must report to DIFI on policies in areas DFFM designates as heightened fire risk, including nonrenewals and cancellations and whether they were due to fire risk. DIFI must post an aggregated report by December 31, and a new Fire Insurance Review Task Force reviews the data. DIFI's data call page says insurers report for calendar years 2025 and 2026 and that the due date "has been revised to July 15, 2026." Both provisions are set to be repealed after December 31, 2027.
Last resort: no state FAIR plan listed
Some states have a FAIR plan, a last-resort source of basic property insurance for homes the regular market won't cover (see our FAIR plan guide). The Council's report says Colorado's FAIR Plan "was designed to provide limited coverage so that it would not compete with the private market." DIFI's homeowners and wildfire pages don't list one for Arizona. The Resiliency and Mitigation Council was asked to study strategies "undertaken ... by other states," including "an insurer of last resort," and its report reviews Colorado's FAIR Plan as another state's approach.
What DIFI does point to:
- Its list of insurers for forested and WUI areas (wildland-urban interface, where homes meet wildland vegetation). The 2026 list, updated May 15, 2026, names licensed companies that "may be offering homeowners insurance policies in forested or WUI areas." DIFI says the list "does not represent an endorsement" and encourages you to contact a licensed agent or insurer.
- Surplus lines: "If you cannot find a licensed insurer to insure your home from the list below," DIFI's list suggests the Arizona Independent Agent & Brokers Association or the Arizona Surplus Lines Association at (602) 279-6344. See the surplus lines section below.
Arizona's FEMA disaster record since 2000
Federal disaster declarations for Arizona, counted from FEMA's official declarations data. A "major disaster" declaration brings federal recovery aid; a "fire management" declaration helps pay to fight a wildfire that threatens homes.
Most recent
- Severe Storms And Flooding Severe Storm · Major disaster · declared 2026-05-29
- Cody Fire Fire · Fire management · declared 2025-05-22
- Greer Fire Fire · Fire management · declared 2025-05-14
- Flooding Flood · Major disaster · declared 2024-10-25
- Watch Fire Fire · Major disaster · declared 2024-10-04
- Watch Fire Fire · Fire management · declared 2024-07-13
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, downloaded 2026-10-14. Each declaration counted once, however many counties it covers. Flood history and flood insurance: FloodHawk.
Hail, wind and wildfire in Arizona
Hail, thunderstorm wind and tornado reports
Severe weather reports logged by the National Weather Service in NOAA's Storm Events Database, July 2025 to June 2026 (the latest 12 months NOAA has published), next to the yearly average for 2016 to 2025.
Largest hail in those 12 months: 2.75 inches, Graham County, September 12, 2025.
Most reports of 1-inch-plus hail, 2016–2025: Maricopa (62), Yavapai (38), Pima (36), Coconino (30), Cochise (23).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, downloaded October 14, 2026. NOAA adds each month about 75 to 90 days after it ends. Tornadoes are counted in NOAA's segments: one that crosses a county line counts once per county, and one that briefly lifts and touches down again can count twice. Reports depend on people seeing and reporting storms, so busier areas log more of them: these counts show how often storms are reported, not the risk to any one home.
Wildfire
Homes in Arizona have, on average, greater wildfire risk than 86% of states, and greater wildfire likelihood (the chance of a wildfire burning in any given year) than 82% of states, according to the USDA Forest Service.
Of Arizona's 3,025,278 buildings, 25% are in the Forest Service's direct exposure zone (they may be ignited by flammable vegetation next to them, as well as by embers), 27% in the indirect exposure zone (embers or a neighboring burning building), and 48% have minimal exposure.
Source: USDA Forest Service, Wildfire Risk to Communities (state data table updated April 15, 2026). The Forest Service says its ratings describe communities, not individual homes; they don't reflect work owners have done to lower their risk, and the tool isn't designed for insurance companies, which do their own wildfire assessments.
| Year | Fires | Acres |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 1,773 | 524,428 |
| 2022 | 1,432 | 124,165 |
| 2023 | 1,837 | 188,483 |
| 2024 | 2,191 | 282,989 |
| 2025 | 1,593 | 326,813 |
Source: National Interagency Coordination Center annual reports (table "Wildland Fires and Acres Burned by State and Agency", from the SIT/209 reporting system). Each year counts only the agencies listed for Arizona in that year's table, so a big change between years can come from which agencies reported.
2026 so far: 64,658 acres burned in wildfires reported to the national interagency fire-incident system (IRWIN) for Arizona, as of October 14, 2026. Preliminary: from NIFC's year-to-date wildfire locations (WFIGS), which doesn't include every state and local fire and isn't comparable to the annual totals above.
If your insurer drops you
Arizona's rules (A.R.S. 20-1651 to 20-1656) cover policies on homes of up to four units, the belongings of people living there, and personal liability.
- Nonrenewal notice: Unless the insurer sends notice "at least thirty days before the end of the policy period," it must renew if you pay the premium. The same 30-day notice applies if it plans to renew only with lower limits or fewer coverages.
- Specific reasons: Every cancellation or nonrenewal notice must be in writing and state "the specific facts" behind it.
- Fixable problems: "If nonrenewal is based on the condition of the premises, the insured shall be given thirty days' notice to remedy the identified conditions." If you fix them, coverage must be renewed. If not, you get "an additional thirty days, on payment of premium, to cure the defective condition." DIFI gives overgrown brush within 10 feet of the home as an example.
- Wrong information: DIFI suggests asking the insurer for the specific data it used (for example, square footage or roof age) and giving it corrected data.
- Mid-term cancellation: After a policy has been in effect 60 days, or right away on a renewal, an insurer can cancel only for listed reasons, such as nonpayment, fraud or material misrepresentation, grossly negligent acts that substantially increase a hazard, or a substantial change in the risk. DIFI says insurers "are only required to provide 5 days' notice" of a cancellation.
- Questions aren't claims: An insurer can't treat a question about whether your policy covers a loss as a claim, or use it to decline, nonrenew or cancel you.
- Moving you to an affiliate is not a nonrenewal, but an insurer can't transfer you because of where you live, your age, race, color, religion, sex, national origin or ancestry.
Objecting to DIFI: If you believe a nonrenewal based on the condition of your home is "arbitrary or capricious," the law lets you use the objection process in A.R.S. 20-1633: file a written objection with the DIFI director within ten days after you receive the notice. Under that section, the director must approve or disapprove the insurer's action within fifteen days of receiving your written objection.
If you have a mortgage: your lender may buy "force-placed" insurance if your policy is cancelled and you don't replace it. DIFI says this "usually is significantly more costly" than buying your own policy. More: homeowners insurance nonrenewal. [1][2][3][4][6][14][15]
Wildfire mitigation
DIFI says reducing risk "is the necessary element to lowering insurance premiums in our state." The Council's 2025 report says some insurers may "factor recognized mitigation certifications into underwriting decisions by offering premium discounts or coverage guarantees." Ask your insurer or agent which mitigation steps or certifications it recognizes.
Low-cost steps the Council lists:
- Remove all combustible material within the "Home Ignition Zone," the zero- to five-foot buffer around your home.
- Install ember- or flame-resistant vents.
- Clear and maintain the area under decks, and enclose low decks.
- Keep your yard clear of debris.
- Keep 6 inches of vertical, noncombustible clearance at the base of exterior walls.
DFFM's Be Ready page describes three zones to maintain (0-5 feet, 5-30 feet and 30-100 feet), Class A roofing, fire-resistant siding and boxed-in eaves.
Firewise USA: DFFM is the state liaison for the National Fire Protection Association's Firewise USA program and works with homeowners associations, communities and neighborhoods on Firewise USA training for residents. Arizona has more than 215 Firewise USA sites, including 35 new ones in 2025. Contact DFFM through its Firewise page. More: wildfire home hardening. [6][8][16][17]
Surplus lines
Surplus lines (also called nonadmitted) insurance is coverage placed with an insurer that is not licensed to transact insurance in Arizona, or with a domestic surplus lines insurer. Under Arizona law it is procured through a licensed surplus lines broker, generally only when the coverage "is not procurable, after diligent effort," which the law defines as having sought it from at least three insurers authorized in Arizona (or when it is a recognized surplus line). A person can't act as a surplus lines broker for an Arizona insured without a current surplus lines broker license from the DIFI director.
The guaranty fund doesn't cover them. If a licensed insurer fails, the Arizona Property and Casualty Insurance Guaranty Fund pays covered claims up to the policy limits or $300,000, whichever is less, minus a $100 deductible. The law defines its members as licensed insurers and leaves out insurers whose writing is "restricted solely to ... surplus lines insurance." More: surplus lines insurance. [18][19][20][21][22]
Flood is separate
DIFI says "Damage caused by flooding is not covered by standard homeowners insurance," and that flooding risk often rises after a wildfire. For flood zones and flood insurance, see our sister site FloodHawk. [6]
Where to get help
- DIFI complaints line: (602) 364-3100, Spanish (602) 364-2977. Consumer assistance is available Monday to Friday, 9 a.m. to 4 p.m., except state holidays. DIFI's homeowners page also lists its Consumer Protection Division at (602) 364-2499.
- Before you complain: DIFI asks you to read your policy, contact the insurer or agent first, and keep notes of every call and copies of letters.
- File online: DIFI's complaint page links to its online insurance complaint form. DIFI says it can help with "Policies that are canceled or not renewed unfairly," but it can't give legal advice or recommend an insurer.
- Good to know: complaints are public records under Arizona law, and filing one "does not pause or extend any legal deadlines" in your policy. DIFI says it can take up to a week before a new complaint is evaluated.
- Check a license: DIFI license search for agents and companies.
Questions people ask
Does Arizona have a FAIR plan?
DIFI doesn't list a state FAIR plan or other insurer of last resort for Arizona homeowners. Its 2026 guide lists licensed insurers that may write homes in forested and WUI areas and, if none will insure you, suggests the Arizona Independent Agent & Brokers Association or the Arizona Surplus Lines Association. [5][6][13]
How much notice must an Arizona insurer give before nonrenewing my home policy?
At least 30 days before the end of the policy period, in writing, stating the specific facts behind the decision. If it doesn't, it must renew your policy when you pay the premium. [1][2]
My Arizona insurer says it won't renew because of brush or my roof. What can I do?
If the nonrenewal is based on the condition of your home, Arizona law gives you 30 days' notice to fix it, and the insurer must renew if you do. If you think the decision is arbitrary or capricious, you can file a written objection with DIFI within ten days after you receive the notice. [3][4][6]
Sources (23)
- A.R.S. 20-1654: Sending notice of intention not to renew to insured; time; term of policy, Arizona State Legislature. Accessed October 13, 2026.
- A.R.S. 20-1653: Sending notice of cancellation or nonrenewal to insured, Arizona State Legislature. Accessed October 13, 2026.
- A.R.S. 20-1652: Grounds for valid notice of cancellation; inquiries; definitions, Arizona State Legislature. Accessed October 13, 2026.
- A.R.S. 20-1633: Objections; investigation; determination, Arizona State Legislature. Accessed October 13, 2026.
- Homeowners Insurance Companies: Forested & WUI Areas (updated May 15, 2026), Arizona Department of Insurance and Financial Institutions. Accessed October 13, 2026.
- Home Insurance | Consumer Information, Arizona Department of Insurance and Financial Institutions. Accessed October 13, 2026.
- Agency Directory, Arizona Department of Insurance and Financial Institutions. Accessed October 13, 2026.
- Resiliency and Mitigation Council 2025 Final Report, Arizona Department of Insurance and Financial Institutions / Arizona Department of Forestry and Fire Management. Accessed October 13, 2026.
- Resiliency and Mitigation Council, Arizona Department of Insurance and Financial Institutions. Accessed October 13, 2026.
- HB 2054, Laws 2025, Chapter 222 (A.R.S. 20-123 and 20-127), Arizona State Legislature. Accessed October 13, 2026.
- Fire Insurance Review Task Force, Arizona Department of Insurance and Financial Institutions. Accessed October 13, 2026.
- Homeowners Insurance Wildfire Data Call, Arizona Department of Insurance and Financial Institutions. Accessed October 13, 2026.
- Wildfire Resources, Arizona Department of Insurance and Financial Institutions. Accessed October 13, 2026.
- A.R.S. 20-1651: Application; types of risks, Arizona State Legislature. Accessed October 13, 2026.
- Arizona Joins $15.5 Million Settlement with Company that Wrongly Charged Homeowners (Aug. 24, 2026), Arizona Department of Insurance and Financial Institutions. Accessed October 13, 2026.
- Be Ready, Arizona Department of Forestry and Fire Management. Accessed October 13, 2026.
- Firewise USA, Arizona Department of Forestry and Fire Management. Accessed October 13, 2026.
- A.R.S. 20-401: Definitions (surplus lines), Arizona State Legislature. Accessed October 13, 2026.
- A.R.S. 20-407: Surplus lines; brokers, Arizona State Legislature. Accessed October 13, 2026.
- A.R.S. 20-411: Licensing of surplus lines broker; examination, Arizona State Legislature. Accessed October 13, 2026.
- A.R.S. 20-661: Definitions (Property and Casualty Insurance Guaranty Fund), Arizona State Legislature. Accessed October 13, 2026.
- Guaranty Funds, Arizona Department of Insurance and Financial Institutions. Accessed October 13, 2026.
- Arizona DIFI Complaint Guide, Arizona Department of Insurance and Financial Institutions. Accessed October 13, 2026.