Homeowners Insurance in New Jersey
Checked against official sources · Last reviewed October 13, 2026
If your New Jersey insurer won't renew your homeowners policy, it must send you written notice explaining the reason at least 30 days before the policy expires. State law also bars an insurer from dropping an owner-occupied one- to four-family home solely because of weather-related claims, with some exceptions. If no regular company will insure you, the New Jersey FAIR Plan (New Jersey Insurance Underwriting Association) is the last resort. For help or to complain, call the Department of Banking and Insurance at (800) 446-7467. [1][2][3][4]
At a glance
- Weather claims
- An insurer can't cancel or nonrenew an owner-occupied 1-4 family home solely because of weather-related claims, unless the claim shows an increased hazard or similar change [2]
- Last-resort insurer
- New Jersey FAIR Plan (New Jersey Insurance Underwriting Association), for people who can't get coverage elsewhere [3][6]
- Complaints
- DOBI Consumer Hotline (800) 446-7467 or (609) 292-7272 [4]
What homeowners insurance costs in New Jersey: average premium, 2023 $1,551 a year in New Jersey vs. $1,737 countrywide · 26th highest of 51 · All states (HO-3 policies; NAIC)
On this page
The New Jersey market right now
New Jersey's insurance regulator is the Department of Banking and Insurance (DOBI). In its June 8, 2026 hurricane-season release, Acting Commissioner Susan Ochs said: "As New Jersey continues to see more extreme weather events, it's important to take a moment each year to review your homeowners insurance policy." The department urges you to check any deductibles in your policy before storms arrive.
The state's last-resort plan is small. The New Jersey FAIR Plan's most recent posted annual report says it "ended the year with 6,629 total policies" at the end of 2023, with written premium of $5,050,000. Its rates have gone up twice recently, with approval from DOBI: an overall 5.7% increase effective June 1, 2024 for new business (August 1, 2024 for renewals), which the plan said was "the first increase since January 2020," and an overall 4.1% increase effective May 1, 2026 for new and renewal business.
When a company stops renewing a whole group of homeowners policies, DOBI's sample notice for that case says the company "has submitted a block nonrenewal plan" to the department "as required by N.J.A.C. 11:1-22." If a company leaves the homeowners market altogether, its notice refers to an "informational withdrawal filing" with the department. Under DOBI's rule, a block nonrenewal plan must be filed at least 30 days before any nonrenewal notice goes out and must provide "a minimum of 60 days notice" to each policyholder. Both sample notices tell you the nonrenewal "is based on a business decision by the company and is not intended to reflect negatively on your insurability." [8][9][10][11][12][13][14]
If your insurer cancels or won't renew
New Jersey's cancellation and nonrenewal rules (N.J.A.C. 11:1-20) apply to "all policies of homeowners insurance." Here is what those rules and DOBI's consumer guide, Insuring Your Home, say:
- Nonrenewal: DOBI's guide says the company "must provide you with written notice explaining the reason for nonrenewal at least 30 days before the expiration date." The rule sets the window: a nonrenewal notice is valid only if mailed or delivered "not more than 120 days nor less than 30 days prior to the expiration of the policy." If the insurer doesn't send a proper notice, you can keep the expiring policy "at the same terms and premium" until it does. - Mid-term cancellation: except for nonpayment or "moral hazard" (roughly, a risk that the insured will destroy the property for the insurance money), a cancellation notice must be mailed or delivered 30 to 120 days before the cancellation date. For nonpayment, the insurer must send notice of the amount due at least 10 days before the cancellation date, and paying before the date in the notice stops the cancellation. DOBI warns: "There is no grace period for paying for your insurance." - New policies (first 60 days): DOBI's guide says the insurer can cancel "any time within the first 60 days for any reason not otherwise prohibited by law," and the cancellation "is not effective until at least 10 days after the insurance company sends you written notice." The rule also allows cancelling a policy in effect less than 60 days, but says such cancellations are "subject to the remaining provisions of this subchapter," which include its notice rules. If you get one, confirm the notice period with DOBI. - What the notice must say: it must give the reason and specify "in detail the factual basis upon which the insurer relies." Except for nonpayment, it must tell you, in boldface or similar type, that you may file a written complaint with DOBI. It must be sent by certified mail, or by first-class mail with a post office proof of mailing. - Allowed reasons: an insurer may not cancel or nonrenew based on guidelines that are "arbitrary, capricious or unfairly discriminatory." The rule's approved reasons include nonpayment, moral hazard, material misrepresentation, an increased hazard or material change in the risk, and failing to fix a code violation that substantially increases a hazard within 60 days of written notice. A guideline based on your loss history can be used only to nonrenew, not to cancel. Your policy must say that the insurer's written guidelines "will be furnished to the insured" on written request.
Weather claims. State law says no insurer "shall cancel or non-renew an insurance policy covering an owner occupied one-to-four family dwelling solely because of claims or losses due to weather-related damage" or a crime by someone who doesn't live there. The exception: the claim "identifies or confirms an increase in hazard, a material change in the risk assumed or a breach of contractual duties." The insurer may also offer to continue coverage "on different terms and conditions" if you don't make needed repairs or take other steps to reduce the risk.
Questions aren't claims. Another law says an insured's inquiry about the policy, or about coverage for a particular loss, can't be counted as a claim "for the purpose of determining adverse claims experience."
What to do. DOBI's guide says your agent "may be able to help you obtain replacement coverage," and that "It is important to act quickly so you do not face a lapse in coverage." If you think the notice or reason is wrong, contact DOBI (see "Where to get help").
Bills to watch. Assembly Bill A1143 and Senate Bill S3644, introduced in January and February 2026, would require cancellation and nonrenewal notices for auto and homeowners policies to be sent by certified mail, return receipt requested. As of Oct. 13, 2026, both had only been introduced and referred to committee. (Today the rule allows certified mail or first-class mail with a post office proof of mailing.) [1][2][5][15][16][17]
New Jersey's FEMA disaster record since 2000
Federal disaster declarations for New Jersey, counted from FEMA's official declarations data. A "major disaster" declaration brings federal recovery aid; a "fire management" declaration helps pay to fight a wildfire that threatens homes.
Most recent
- Jones Road Fire Fire · Fire management · declared 2025-04-24
- Severe Storm And Flooding Severe Storm · Major disaster · declared 2023-08-11
- Remnants Of Hurricane Ida Hurricane · Major disaster · declared 2021-09-05
- Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm Snowstorm · Major disaster · declared 2021-04-28
- Tropical Storm Isaias Hurricane · Major disaster · declared 2020-12-11
- Severe Winter Storm And Snowstorm Severe Storm · Major disaster · declared 2018-06-08
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, downloaded 2026-10-14. Each declaration counted once, however many counties it covers. Flood history and flood insurance: FloodHawk.
Hail, wind and wildfire in New Jersey
Hail, thunderstorm wind and tornado reports
Severe weather reports logged by the National Weather Service in NOAA's Storm Events Database, July 2025 to June 2026 (the latest 12 months NOAA has published), next to the yearly average for 2016 to 2025.
Largest hail in those 12 months: 1.5 inches, Burlington County, June 22, 2026.
Most reports of 1-inch-plus hail, 2016–2025: Burlington (33), Bergen (31), Camden (22), Ocean (19), Monmouth (18).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, downloaded October 14, 2026. NOAA adds each month about 75 to 90 days after it ends. Tornadoes are counted in NOAA's segments: one that crosses a county line counts once per county, and one that briefly lifts and touches down again can count twice. Reports depend on people seeing and reporting storms, so busier areas log more of them: these counts show how often storms are reported, not the risk to any one home.
Wildfire
Homes in New Jersey have, on average, greater wildfire risk than 66% of states, and greater wildfire likelihood (the chance of a wildfire burning in any given year) than 62% of states, according to the USDA Forest Service.
Of New Jersey's 2,830,975 buildings, 32% are in the Forest Service's direct exposure zone (they may be ignited by flammable vegetation next to them, as well as by embers), 16% in the indirect exposure zone (embers or a neighboring burning building), and 52% have minimal exposure.
Source: USDA Forest Service, Wildfire Risk to Communities (state data table updated April 15, 2026). The Forest Service says its ratings describe communities, not individual homes; they don't reflect work owners have done to lower their risk, and the tool isn't designed for insurance companies, which do their own wildfire assessments.
| Year | Fires | Acres |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 906 | 6,652 |
| 2022 | 1,165 | 15,532 |
| 2023 | 1,194 | 18,033 |
| 2024 | 1,443 | 12,449 |
| 2025 | 1,323 | 27,328 |
Source: National Interagency Coordination Center annual reports (table "Wildland Fires and Acres Burned by State and Agency", from the SIT/209 reporting system). Each year counts only the agencies listed for New Jersey in that year's table, so a big change between years can come from which agencies reported.
2026 so far: 36 acres burned in wildfires reported to the national interagency fire-incident system (IRWIN) for New Jersey, as of October 14, 2026. Preliminary: from NIFC's year-to-date wildfire locations (WFIGS), which doesn't include every state and local fire and isn't comparable to the annual totals above.
Hurricane deductibles
Many New Jersey homeowners policies have a separate hurricane deductible. DOBI's guide says it applies only to losses during an event "designated as a hurricane by the National Weather Service, and only if sustained wind speeds of 74 mph have been measured anywhere in New Jersey." A common type is a percentage of your dwelling coverage (Coverage A): "These percentages can be 1 percent, 2 percent, 5 percent, or even 10 percent." DOBI's example: "a $200,000 home with a 2 percent hurricane deductible would have a $4,000 deductible."
State law requires uniform policy wording for hurricane deductibles, set by DOBI rule (N.J.A.C. 11:2-42.7 and its Exhibit D). Under that wording, the deductible applies to a hurricane named by the National Weather Service from which sustained winds of 74 mph or more "have been measured in New Jersey," whether or not those winds reach your home. It covers the period from 12 hours before such winds are first measured in New Jersey until 12 hours after they were last measured. The FAIR Plan's own policyholder notice uses the same 12-hour window. In 2011, DOBI told insurers that because the National Weather Service did not report winds in New Jersey meeting those criteria during Hurricane Irene, "no mandatory or optional hurricane deductible should be applied" to Irene claims.
Other points from DOBI's guide:
- Some policies also let you pick an optional windstorm or hail deductible, "a fixed dollar amount or a percentage of the Coverage A limits up to 10 percent," which lowers your premium. - If you have a hurricane deductible, ask your agent or company whether you "can reduce or eliminate the deductible by making changes that make your property less susceptible to hurricane damage, such as adding hurricane shutters." - "Generally, it is not possible to purchase new homeowners insurance, or to request upgrades to an existing policy, within a specific time period of an approaching hurricane."
By law, homeowners policies must come with a consumer brochure that "explains the insurer's hurricane deductible program, if any," given to you "at least annually at the time of policy renewal." For how the math works, see our hurricane deductible guide. DOBI's rule also requires a hurricane deductible notice with each new policy and each renewal. If the deductible changes at renewal, the notice must say the policy terms have changed, in boldface or a similar way. [1][18][19][20][21][22]
Last resort: the New Jersey FAIR Plan
DOBI says: "In New Jersey, consumers who are unsuccessful in obtaining coverage through a standard company may apply to the New Jersey Insurance Underwriting Association, known as the FAIR Plan." You can apply "directly or through any licensed agent."
What to know first:
- It provides "basic property coverage, but does not provide theft or personal liability coverage." Optional theft coverage has been available as an add-on since 2009. - By law you must show you tried the regular market: the plan issues a policy if you have "made a diligent effort to procure essential property insurance from an authorized insurer in the normal market" and the property is in insurable condition after an inspection. - The law says "neighborhood, area, location, environmental hazards beyond the control of the applicant or ownership of the property shall not be considered" in deciding whether a property is insurable. - Policies run one year. If the plan turns you down, state law lets you appeal to the Commissioner. - DOBI's advice: "Consider the FAIR Plan only if you cannot obtain insurance from any other source."
Limits, coastal deductibles, how to apply and how to pay are on our New Jersey FAIR Plan page. [1][3][6][23]
Discounts for protecting your home
DOBI's guide lists discounts to ask about when you buy a policy, including "Credits for protection devices" such as "smoke detectors, alarm systems and sprinkler systems," multi-policy discounts, nonsmoker discounts and discounts for long-time policyholders. It also says "New homes may qualify for discounts."
DOBI's extreme-weather page says mitigation steps "such as strengthening unreinforced masonry to withstand wind and flooding and installing shutters on every window may help reduce the possible impact of extreme weather on your property." It points readers to the state's NJ Wildfire SMART site for wildfire preparation.
If you are insured through the FAIR Plan in a coastal ZIP code, the plan has its own program for reducing your hurricane deductible after you strengthen your roof and openings; see our New Jersey FAIR Plan page. [1][24][25]
Surplus lines
When no licensed ("admitted") company will write a home, for example one that "has a very high value or is unoccupied, or is located right on the beach," DOBI says "New Jersey law allows some non-admitted insurance companies, called eligible surplus lines insurers, to provide coverage for the risk."
DOBI cautions that surplus lines insurers "are not regulated to the same degree as admitted insurance companies and many insurance laws and regulations do not apply to these companies." Their policies "may offer different coverages and policy limits than found in voluntary policies and rates will usually be higher." DOBI posts its list of eligible surplus lines insurers on its Surplus Lines page. More background is in our surplus lines guide. [1][26]
Flood is a separate policy
DOBI says: "All homeowner's insurance policies exclude water damage caused by flood," and "Homeowners policies do not cover damage from flooding that accompanies a hurricane." The FAIR Plan doesn't cover flood either. DOBI also notes that flood insurance "is not effective until 30 days after it is sold," so don't wait for a storm. For flood zones and flood insurance, see our sister site FloodHawk. [7][24][27]
Where to get help
DOBI's Consumer Inquiry and Response Center takes questions and complaints at (609) 292-7272 or the Consumer Hotline (800) 446-7467, 8:30 a.m. to 5 p.m. Eastern, Monday through Friday. You can file online from the DOBI consumer assistance page, fax (609) 777-0508 or (609) 292-2431, or mail NJDOBI, PO Box 471, Trenton, NJ 08625-0471.
DOBI says formal complaints must be in writing and should include the company or agent name, your policy number, documents that support your position and a short description of the problem. If it applies, include a copy of your declarations page and the nonrenewal notice, premium increase notice or claim denial.
For a claim dispute, DOBI's guide lists options: ask the company's Internal Appeals Panel to review your claim, then appeal to the Office of the Insurance Claims Ombudsman at DOBI; ask for appraisal under your policy; or hire an attorney. DOBI also keeps a list of companies that write homeowners insurance in New Jersey. [1][4][28]
Questions people ask
How much notice does a New Jersey insurer have to give before not renewing my homeowners policy?
At least 30 days before the policy expires, in writing, with the reason. Under DOBI's rule (N.J.A.C. 11:1-20.2), a nonrenewal notice is valid only if mailed or delivered between 120 and 30 days before the expiration date, and it must spell out the facts behind the reason. [1][5]
Can my New Jersey insurer drop me because of storm claims?
Not solely because of weather-related claims on an owner-occupied one- to four-family home. The exception is when the claim shows an increased hazard, a material change in the risk or a breach of the policy's conditions. The insurer may offer different terms if you don't make needed repairs. [2]
Does calling my insurer with a question count as a claim?
No. New Jersey law says an inquiry about your homeowners policy, or about coverage for a particular loss, can't be categorized as a claim when an insurer looks at your claims history. [15]
When does a hurricane deductible apply in New Jersey?
Only for a storm the National Weather Service designates a hurricane, and only if sustained winds of 74 mph have been measured anywhere in New Jersey. Under the standard policy wording in DOBI's rule (N.J.A.C. 11:2-42.7, Exhibit D), which the FAIR Plan's notice also follows, it covers 12 hours before the first such measurement through 12 hours after the last. [1][18][19][20]
Who regulates homeowners insurance in New Jersey?
The New Jersey Department of Banking and Insurance (DOBI). Its Consumer Hotline is (800) 446-7467. [4]
Sources (28)
- Insuring Your Home: A consumer guide to Homeowners, Renters and Condominium Insurance, New Jersey Department of Banking and Insurance. Accessed October 13, 2026.
- N.J.S.A. 17:36-5.20a: Cancellation, non-renewal of homeowners insurance prohibited under certain circumstances, New Jersey Legislature (statutes database). Accessed October 13, 2026.
- What is the FAIR Plan? (FAIR Plan: NJ Insurance Underwriting Association), New Jersey Department of Banking and Insurance. Accessed October 13, 2026.
- NJDOBI Consumer Assistance: How to Request Assistance, New Jersey Department of Banking and Insurance. Accessed October 13, 2026.
- N.J.A.C. 11:1-20.1 to 20.4, Renewal, cancellation, and nonrenewal of commercial and homeowners insurance policies, New Jersey Administrative Code, free public access (current through 58 N.J.R. No. 19, Oct. 5, 2026), New Jersey Office of Administrative Law (published by LexisNexis). Accessed October 13, 2026.
- N.J.S.A. 17:37A-8: Essential property insurance; application; contents; denial; appeal, New Jersey Legislature (statutes database). Accessed October 13, 2026.
- Consumer Information: Homeowner's Insurance, New Jersey Department of Banking and Insurance. Accessed October 13, 2026.
- NJ Department of Banking and Insurance Urges New Jersey Residents to Review Insurance Coverage as the 2026 Hurricane Season Starts (June 8, 2026), New Jersey Department of Banking and Insurance. Accessed October 13, 2026.
- New Jersey Insurance Underwriting Association 2023 Annual Report, New Jersey Insurance Underwriting Association. Accessed October 13, 2026.
- Producer Bulletin: New Rates Effective June 1, 2024, New Jersey Insurance Underwriting Association. Accessed October 13, 2026.
- Producer Bulletin 01-2026: Dwelling Fire Rate Change, New Jersey Insurance Underwriting Association. Accessed October 13, 2026.
- Sample Nonrenewal Notice (block nonrenewal plan), New Jersey Department of Banking and Insurance. Accessed October 13, 2026.
- Sample Notice: Final Nonrenewal Notice, Individual Line/Program, New Jersey Department of Banking and Insurance. Accessed October 13, 2026.
- N.J.A.C. 11:1-22.2, Prohibitions (block cancellation and nonrenewal plans), New Jersey Administrative Code, free public access, New Jersey Office of Administrative Law (published by LexisNexis). Accessed October 13, 2026.
- N.J.S.A. 17:29B-4.1: Certain homeowners' insurance inquiries not deemed as claim, New Jersey Legislature (statutes database). Accessed October 13, 2026.
- Bill A1143 (Session 2026-2027), New Jersey Legislature. Accessed October 13, 2026.
- Bill S3644 (Session 2026-2027), New Jersey Legislature. Accessed October 13, 2026.
- N.J.A.C. 11:2-42.7, 11:2-42.8 and Appendix Exhibit D, Standard hurricane deductibles, New Jersey Administrative Code, free public access, New Jersey Office of Administrative Law (published by LexisNexis). Accessed October 13, 2026.
- Policyholder Notice: Hurricane Deductible Program (HD Policyholder Notice 10-2007), New Jersey Insurance Underwriting Association. Accessed October 13, 2026.
- Bulletin No. 11-16: Applicability of N.J.A.C. 11:2-42.7 to the Use of Hurricane Deductibles in Connection with Hurricane Irene (Aug. 29, 2011), New Jersey Department of Banking and Insurance. Accessed October 13, 2026.
- N.J.S.A. 17:36-5.34: Uniform policy language concerning hurricane deductible, New Jersey Legislature (statutes database). Accessed October 13, 2026.
- N.J.S.A. 17:36-5.36: Customer information brochure for homeowners insurance consumers, New Jersey Legislature (statutes database). Accessed October 13, 2026.
- N.J.S.A. 17:37A-2: Definitions (New Jersey Insurance Underwriting Association), New Jersey Legislature (statutes database). Accessed October 13, 2026.
- Preparing for Extreme Weather, New Jersey Department of Banking and Insurance. Accessed October 13, 2026.
- Hurricane Deductible Program Consumer Guide (HDP 12/2007), New Jersey Insurance Underwriting Association. Accessed October 13, 2026.
- Surplus Lines, New Jersey Department of Banking and Insurance. Accessed October 13, 2026.
- Important Information Regarding Perils Insured, New Jersey Insurance Underwriting Association. Accessed October 13, 2026.
- Find a Homeowner's Insurer, New Jersey Department of Banking and Insurance. Accessed October 13, 2026.