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Homeowners Insurance in New York

Checked against official sources · Last reviewed October 13, 2026

In New York, an insurer that won't renew your homeowners policy must tell you 45 to 60 days before it ends and give the specific reason. If no regular insurer will cover you, the New York Property Insurance Underwriting Association (NYPIUA, New York's FAIR plan) and, near the coast, the Coastal Market Assistance Program (C-MAP) can help. Questions and complaints go to the Department of Financial Services at (800) 342-3736. [1][2][3][4]

At a glance

Nonrenewal notice
At least 45 but not more than 60 days before the policy ends, with the specific reason [1][2]
Protection after 60 days
Generally can't be cancelled or nonrenewed for a three-year period, except for listed reasons [1][2]
Last-resort insurer
New York FAIR Plan (NYPIUA): fire and extended coverage, no liability, flood or theft [3]
Coastal help
C-MAP, run by NYPIUA, for coastal homeowners [3][5]
Complaints
DFS, (800) 342-3736, Monday-Friday 8:30 a.m.-4:30 p.m. [4]

What homeowners insurance costs in New York: average premium, 2023 $1,801 a year in New York vs. $1,737 countrywide · 17th highest of 51 · All states (HO-3 policies; NAIC)

On this page
  1. At a glance
  2. If your insurer cancels or won't renew
  3. Last resort: NYPIUA, New York's FAIR plan
  4. Coastal homes: C-MAP
  5. Hurricane deductibles
  6. Discounts for protecting your home
  7. Excess line (surplus lines) homeowners insurance
  8. Flood is a separate policy
  9. Where to get help
  10. Questions people ask
  11. FEMA disaster history
  12. Hail, wind and wildfire

If your insurer cancels or won't renew

New York's main rule is Insurance Law section 3425, which covers policies on homes of up to four dwelling units. The Department of Financial Services (DFS) sums it up this way:

- First 60 days: an insurer can generally cancel a new homeowners or tenants policy, as long as the cancellation notice states "the specific reason or reasons." - After 60 days: the policy "may not be cancelled or non-renewed for a three-year period," except generally for nonpayment of premium, conviction of a crime that increased the hazard insured against, fraud or material misrepresentation, willful or reckless acts that increased the hazard, physical changes to the property that make it uninsurable under the insurer's uniformly applied standards, or a determination by the Superintendent that continuing the policy would violate the Insurance Law. - Nonpayment: "if payment is received by the company within 15 days of the mailing of the cancellation notice the policy will not be cancelled." - Nonrenewal at the end of the three years: the insurer must mail or deliver written notice "at least forty-five but not more than sixty days in advance of the end of the policy period." The law says "The specific reason or reasons for nonrenewal or conditioned renewal shall be stated in or shall accompany the notice." The same notice rule applies if the insurer conditions renewal on lowering your limits or removing coverages.

If the insurer misses that notice window, the law says you are "entitled to renew the policy upon timely payment of the premium billed." DFS adds that a nonrenewal isn't necessarily about something you did: your company "may have decided to drop a particular line of insurance or to write fewer policies where you live." If you think the reason is unfair, you can file a complaint with DFS. [1][2]

Last resort: NYPIUA, New York's FAIR plan

If you can't find a company that will sell you a homeowners policy, DFS points to the New York Property Insurance Underwriting Association (NYPIUA). It is "an association of all insurance companies that sell fire insurance in New York State."

NYPIUA's basic policy covers fire and extended coverage perils, including wind (including hurricane), hail, smoke and vandalism. A Broad Form adds perils such as falling objects, weight of ice and snow, and freezing, for a higher premium. NYPIUA policies "do not include liability, flood, or theft coverage" and are generally paid on an actual cash value basis (replacement cost minus depreciation).

DFS says that because NYPIUA coverage is limited and costs more than regular coverage, you or your agent or broker "should make every effort" to get coverage from a regular (voluntary) insurer first.

Details, limits and how to apply: New York FAIR Plan (NYPIUA). [3]

New York's FEMA disaster record since 2000

Federal disaster declarations for New York, counted from FEMA's official declarations data. A "major disaster" declaration brings federal recovery aid; a "fire management" declaration helps pay to fight a wildfire that threatens homes.

7Hurricanes and tropical storms7 major disasters
2Wildfires1 major disaster · 1 fire management
24Severe storms and tornadoes24 major disasters
6Floods6 major disasters
5Winter storms5 major disasters

Most recent

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries, downloaded 2026-10-14. Each declaration counted once, however many counties it covers. Flood history and flood insurance: FloodHawk.

Hail, wind and wildfire in New York

Hail, thunderstorm wind and tornado reports

Severe weather reports logged by the National Weather Service in NOAA's Storm Events Database, July 2025 to June 2026 (the latest 12 months NOAA has published), next to the yearly average for 2016 to 2025.

69Hail 1 inch or largeraverage 56 a year
599Thunderstorm windaverage 785 a year
12Tornadoaverage 11 a year

Largest hail in those 12 months: 2.5 inches, Dutchess County, June 11, 2026.

Most reports of 1-inch-plus hail, 2016–2025: Saratoga (41), Broome (38), Oswego (24), Erie (23), Chautauqua (20).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, downloaded October 14, 2026. NOAA adds each month about 75 to 90 days after it ends. Tornadoes are counted in NOAA's segments: one that crosses a county line counts once per county, and one that briefly lifts and touches down again can count twice. Reports depend on people seeing and reporting storms, so busier areas log more of them: these counts show how often storms are reported, not the risk to any one home.

Wildfire

Homes in New York have, on average, greater wildfire risk than 12% of states, and greater wildfire likelihood (the chance of a wildfire burning in any given year) than 14% of states, according to the USDA Forest Service.

Of New York's 5,913,464 buildings, 42% are in the Forest Service's direct exposure zone (they may be ignited by flammable vegetation next to them, as well as by embers), 13% in the indirect exposure zone (embers or a neighboring burning building), and 46% have minimal exposure.

Source: USDA Forest Service, Wildfire Risk to Communities (state data table updated April 15, 2026). The Forest Service says its ratings describe communities, not individual homes; they don't reflect work owners have done to lower their risk, and the tool isn't designed for insurance companies, which do their own wildfire assessments.

Wildland fires and acres burned in New York
YearFiresAcres
2021137550
20221621,313
20231501,383
20241256,496
2025203841

Source: National Interagency Coordination Center annual reports (table "Wildland Fires and Acres Burned by State and Agency", from the SIT/209 reporting system). Each year counts only the agencies listed for New York in that year's table, so a big change between years can come from which agencies reported.

2026 so far: 1 acre burned in wildfires reported to the national interagency fire-incident system (IRWIN) for New York, as of October 14, 2026. Preliminary: from NIFC's year-to-date wildfire locations (WFIGS), which doesn't include every state and local fire and isn't comparable to the annual totals above.

Coastal homes: C-MAP

The Coastal Market Assistance Program (C-MAP) is "a voluntary network of insurers and insurance producers" that helps coastal homeowners find coverage. It is administered by NYPIUA, and state law (Insurance Law section 5414) requires it.

Who it's for, according to DFS: owner-occupied one-to-four family homes, apartment units or condo units in the Bronx, Brooklyn, Nassau, Queens, Staten Island, Suffolk and Westchester. Before applying you must have received a nonrenewal, cancellation or conditional nonrenewal notice for a reason other than nonpayment. New home buyers must identify the prior homeowners insurer.

How close to the water: the rules have changed, and sources differ.

- DFS's consumer page and NYPIUA's C-MAP brochure still say within one mile of the shore on Long Island's south shore and forks, Brooklyn, Queens and Staten Island, but within 2,500 feet on the north shore, the Bronx and Westchester. - The current law says "At a minimum, properties eligible for the program shall be located within one mile of the shore," and defines shore to include salt water, Lake Erie, Lake Ontario, the Saint Lawrence River, the Hudson River and the Niagara River. - A DFS examination report says eligibility "was expanded" in 2024 to one mile across all coastal areas and to inland waters.

Confirm your eligibility with NYPIUA at (212) 208-9700. With C-MAP, you can pair a NYPIUA policy with a regular policy that has a "wrap-around" endorsement, which supplies liability, theft and other coverage NYPIUA doesn't. [3][5][6][7]

Hurricane deductibles

A hurricane deductible is "the amount of loss for which a policyholder shall be responsible before the insurer will pay" when a hurricane causes a covered loss. New rules from DFS (the third amendment to Insurance Regulation 159) apply to homeowners and dwelling fire policies "issued or renewed on or after February 2, 2026." Under them:

- An insurer may use a hurricane deductible only if it shows DFS there is "sufficient exposure to a hurricane risk." - It can be triggered "only when the meteorological entity determines that the hurricane made landfall in this State." - It applies only to wind damage from 12 hours before landfall in New York until 12 hours after the last New York hurricane watch or warning for that storm is cancelled. - It may vary by county, by distance from the coast, or both. - It applies to all your covered hurricane losses combined, not to loss-of-use (additional living expense) coverage, and only one deductible applies to a loss. - Your declarations page must show the hurricane deductible as both a percentage and a dollar amount.

More on how these work: hurricane deductibles. [8][9]

Discounts for protecting your home

DFS says "Insurers are required by law to offer discounts to any homeowner who has installed hurricane/storm shutters or hurricane resistant laminated glass windows and doors." Ask your insurer or agent what discount it offers. [10]

Excess line (surplus lines) homeowners insurance

In some cases you can buy homeowners coverage from an unlicensed company, called an "excess line" insurer, through a broker specially licensed for this in New York (an excess line broker). DFS says this is allowed "only after coverage has been declined by at least three licensed insurers."

Know the trade-offs: these insurers are exempt from New York's rate and form filing rules, coverage and deductibles may differ, and if the insurer becomes insolvent you are "not protected by the Property/Casualty Insurance Security Fund." See surplus lines insurance. [3]

Flood is a separate policy

DFS says coverage for flood losses "is not provided in standard homeowners or tenants policies." NYPIUA policies don't include flood either. For flood zones and flood insurance, see our sister site FloodHawk. [3][11]

Where to get help

- DFS hotline: (800) 342-3736, Monday-Friday 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., or email consumers@dfs.ny.gov. - File a complaint about an insurance company online through the DFS complaint page. DFS notes it "may share a copy of your complaint with the company or individual you are complaining about." - NYPIUA and C-MAP: (212) 208-9700 or (800) 522-3372. [4][12][13]

Questions people ask

How much notice must a New York insurer give before nonrenewing my homeowners policy?

At least 45 but not more than 60 days before the end of the policy period, in writing, with the specific reason. If it doesn't, you are entitled to renew by paying the renewal premium on time. [1]

Can my New York insurer cancel my homeowners policy in the middle of the term?

During the first 60 days, yes, with a notice that states the specific reason. After that, generally only for reasons listed in the law, such as nonpayment, fraud or material misrepresentation, or physical changes that make the property uninsurable. [1][2]

What is the FAIR plan in New York?

The New York Property Insurance Underwriting Association (NYPIUA), an association of all insurers that sell fire insurance in the state. It sells limited coverage with no liability, flood or theft. See our New York FAIR Plan page. [3]

Who do I complain to about a homeowners insurer in New York?

The Department of Financial Services: (800) 342-3736 or its online complaint page. [4][12]

Sources (13)
  1. New York Insurance Law section 3425, New York State Senate. Accessed October 13, 2026.
  2. Homeowners Insurance: Cancellations and Nonrenewals, New York State Department of Financial Services. Accessed October 13, 2026.
  3. Homeowners Insurance: Problems Obtaining Insurance, New York State Department of Financial Services. Accessed October 13, 2026.
  4. Contact Us, New York State Department of Financial Services. Accessed October 13, 2026.
  5. New York Insurance Law section 5414, New York State Senate. Accessed October 13, 2026.
  6. Report on Examination of New York Property Insurance Underwriting Association as of December 31, 2023, New York State Department of Financial Services. Accessed October 13, 2026.
  7. Coastal Market Assistance Program (applicant information), New York Property Insurance Underwriting Association. Accessed October 13, 2026.
  8. Third Amendment to 11 NYCRR 74 (Insurance Regulation 159): Hurricane Deductible Requirements and Disclosure Information and Other Notices, New York State Department of Financial Services. Accessed October 13, 2026.
  9. Insurance Circular Letter No. 1 (2026): Disaster Planning, Preparedness, and Response by the Property/Casualty Insurance Industry, New York State Department of Financial Services. Accessed October 13, 2026.
  10. Managing and Mitigating Losses, New York State Department of Financial Services. Accessed October 13, 2026.
  11. Homeowners Insurance: Flood Insurance, New York State Department of Financial Services. Accessed October 13, 2026.
  12. File a Complaint, New York State Department of Financial Services. Accessed October 13, 2026.
  13. NYPIUA: Home, New York Property Insurance Underwriting Association. Accessed October 13, 2026.